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	<title>John Baker&#039;s Blog &#187; propaganda</title>
	<atom:link href="http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/tag/propaganda/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk</link>
	<description>Reflections of a working writer and reader</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 17:07:05 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Tuesday Thoughts: 1</title>
		<link>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/tuesday-thoughts-1/</link>
		<comments>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/tuesday-thoughts-1/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jan 2012 09:59:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john baker</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[blogging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quotations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aldous Huxley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beckett]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brainwashing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conservatism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[George Orwell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[millionaires]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[propaganda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[property]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[St Francis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[steinbeck]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/?p=5417</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There will be, in the next generation or so, a pharmacological method of making people love their servitude, and producing dictatorship without tears, so to speak, producing a kind of painless concentration camp for entire societies, so that people will in fact have their liberties taken away from them, but will rather enjoy it, because [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>There will be, in the next generation or so, a pharmacological method of making people love their servitude, and producing dictatorship without tears, so to speak, producing a kind of painless concentration camp for entire societies, so that people will in fact have their liberties taken away from them, but will rather enjoy it, because they will be distracted from any desire to rebel by propaganda or brainwashing, or brainwashing enhanced by pharmacological methods. And this seems to be the final revolution.<br />
<em>Aldous Huxley to George Orwell in a letter of 21 October 1949.</em></p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://youtu.be/SKVcQnyEIT8" title="The Joy of Books">The Joy of Books</a>: a lovely short film.</p>
<p>Conservatism: &#8220;mental gestures which seek to resemble ideas.&#8221; <em>Lionel Trilling</em>.</p>
<p>&#8220;What would one do without women? Explore other channels.&#8221; <em>Samuel Beckett</em>. </p>
<p>White, contemptuous, <a href="http://www.clowncrack.com/2012/01/11/the-cartoonist/" title="The cartoonist">millionaires</a> looking to be president of the USA.</p>
<p>In 1958 John Steinbeck had some <a href="http://www.lettersofnote.com/2012/01/nothing-good-gets-away.html" title="Nothing Good Gets Away">words of advice</a> for his teenage son, Thom, who believed he had fallen in love.</p>
<p>St Francis of Assisi was the guy who first pointed out that when you own something, it owns you.</p>
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		<title>Obama Adds Faith to Hope and Change</title>
		<link>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/obama-adds-faith-to-hope-and-change/</link>
		<comments>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/obama-adds-faith-to-hope-and-change/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 May 2008 08:43:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john baker</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quotations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[america]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[christianity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[propaganda]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/?p=1197</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is part of a flyer Barack Obama is using in Kentucky: The words in the inset proclaim: My faith teaches me that I can sit in church and pray all I want. But I won&#8217;t be fulfilling God&#8217;s will unless I go out and do the Lord&#8217;s work. Barack Obama. On the rear of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is part of a flyer Barack Obama is using in Kentucky:<br />
The words in the inset proclaim:<br />
<a href="http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/obama.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-1198" title="obama" src="http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/obama-161x300.jpg" alt="Kentucky Flyer" width="161" height="300" /></a><br />
<em>My faith teaches me that I can sit in church and pray all I want. But I won&#8217;t be fulfilling God&#8217;s will unless I go out and do the Lord&#8217;s work.</em> Barack Obama.<br />
On the rear of the flyer is a little homily about how Obama visited a local church one Sunday. <em>That day Obama felt a beckoning of the Spirit and accepted Jesus Christ into his life.</em><br />
Would we have allowed George W. Bush to get away with an act like that?</p>
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		<title>We Don&#8217;t Want To Go To China</title>
		<link>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/we-dont-want-to-go-to-china/</link>
		<comments>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/we-dont-want-to-go-to-china/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Mar 2008 04:25:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john baker</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quotations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beijing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boycott]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[china]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[demonstrate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[games]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hitler]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[olympic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[propaganda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[protest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sponsors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sport]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/we-dont-want-to-go-to-china/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Anne Applebaum at The Washington Post takes a critical look at some Olympic fallacies: &#8220;The Olympics are a force for good.&#8221; Not always! The 1936 Olympics, held in Nazi Germany, were an astonishing propaganda coup for Hitler. It&#8217;s true that the star performance of Jesse Owens, the black American track-and-field great, did shoot some holes [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anne Applebaum at <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/03/24/AR2008032402297.html" title="washington post">The Washington Post</a> takes a critical look at some Olympic fallacies:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;The Olympics are a force for good.&#8221;</em> Not always! The 1936 Olympics, held in Nazi Germany, were an astonishing propaganda coup for Hitler. It&#8217;s true that the star performance of Jesse Owens, the black American track-and-field great, did shoot some holes in the Nazi theory of Aryan racial superiority. But Hitler still got what he wanted out of the Games. With the help of American newspapers such as the New York Times, which opined that the Games put Germany &#8220;back in the family of nations again,&#8221; he convinced many Germans, and many foreigners, to accept Nazism as &#8220;normal.&#8221; The Nuremburg laws were in force, German troops had marched into the Rhineland, Dachau was full of prisoners, but the world cheered its athletes in Berlin. As a result, many people, both in and out of Germany, reckoned that everything was just fine and that Hitler could be tolerated a bit longer.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/beijing-protest.jpg" title="beijing protest"><img src="http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2008/03/beijing-protest.jpg" alt="beijing protest" class="alignright" /></a>She explains how the sponsors of the Beijing Games, including Samsung Electronics and Coca-Cola, try to justify their involvement (lots of cash for their shareholders &#8211; naturally). She reports on the pompous remarks of the chairman of the International Olympic Committee in the face of protesters at the lighting of the Olympic flame.</p>
<p>Applebaum then goes on to dismantle many of the fallacies used to justify these &#8220;peaceful games&#8221; taking place in the capital of one of the world&#8217;s worst and most repressive regimes.</p>
<p>She shows how boycotts have been used successfully in the past, including the case of South Africa, and how the Olympics are an ideal place for demonstrations.</p>
<p>But the bottom line is that no one involved in the preparations for this year&#8217;s Olympic games believes that this is about sport or athletes, or that Beijing will be an innocent display of sporting prowess. We&#8217;ve all recognised, right from the beginning, that the 2008 games are about Chinese politics and an attempt to have them legitimized by the international community.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not going to China.</p>
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		<title>Why ban poetry?</title>
		<link>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/why-ban-poetry/</link>
		<comments>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/why-ban-poetry/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Mar 2007 15:38:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john baker</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quotations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[demonization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[enemies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[film]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lenin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marginalization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Poets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[propaganda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[publishing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[repression]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[translation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/why-ban-poetry/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;If I keep listening to it, I won&#8217;t finish the revolution.&#8221; -Lenin, regarding Beethoven&#8217;s &#8220;Appassionata&#8221; Sonata Inspired by an article from Frederick Smock and a viewing of the German film &#8220;The Lives Of Others,&#8221; Robert Peake considers what it is that makes tyrants and warmongers silence the voices of poets and other artists. &#8220;The U.S. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>&#8220;If I keep listening to it, I won&#8217;t finish the revolution.&#8221;<br />
-<em>Lenin</em>, regarding Beethoven&#8217;s &#8220;Appassionata&#8221; Sonata</p></blockquote>
<p>Inspired by an article from <a href="http://windpub.com/books/smock.htm" target="_blank">Frederick Smock</a> and a viewing of the German film &#8220;<a href="http://www.sonyclassics.com/thelivesofothers/" target="_blank">The Lives Of Others</a>,&#8221; Robert Peake considers what it is that makes tyrants and warmongers silence the voices of poets and other artists.</p>
<blockquote><p> &#8220;The U.S. Treasury Department &#8211; which, among other things, handles cases of treason &#8211; recently warned American publishers against translating poetry from Iran. Such translations, they avowed, would be considered &#8216;trading with the enemy,&#8217; and would be punishable by fines and jail time.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Peake, <a href="http://www.robertpeake.com/archives/288-Why-Poetry-Matters-Now.html" title="robert peake">in this quiet and thoughtful  piece</a>, argues for poetry and compassion and against demonization and propaganda. He reminds us why poetry matters now.</p>
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		<title>American KidLit</title>
		<link>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/american-kidlit/</link>
		<comments>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/american-kidlit/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 16:55:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john baker</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[democrats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[imagination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[liberals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[marginalization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prejudice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[propaganda]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/american-kidlit/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Two books for American kids that should never have been published. Why Mommy Is a Democrat is about a single-mother squirrel intent on brainwashing her children and turning them into liberals. Help! Mom! There Are Liberals Under My Bed! is about a couple of enterprising kids who are harassed and brow-beaten both in their dreams [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://reason.com/archives/2006/05/05/suffer-the-little-children" title="kids books">Two books</a> for American kids that should never have been published. <em>Why Mommy Is a Democrat</em> is about a single-mother squirrel intent on brainwashing her children and turning them into liberals.</p>
<p><em>Help! Mom! There Are Liberals Under My Bed!</em> is about a couple of enterprising kids who are harassed and brow-beaten both in their dreams and in reality into adopting a mindless, flag-waving mentality.</p>
<p>Books, especially books for children, should concentrate on the process of freeing their minds and encouraging imagination. Both of these books do the opposite and should be avoided.</p>
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		<title>The Wind That Shakes The Barley</title>
		<link>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/the-wind-that-shakes-the-barley/</link>
		<comments>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/the-wind-that-shakes-the-barley/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 23:03:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john baker</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quotations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bias]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[film]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[palme d'or]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[propaganda]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.johnbakersblog.co.uk/?p=155</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Wind That Shakes The Barley, Ken Loache&#8217;s film about Ireland in 1919 and the unanimous winner of the Palme d&#8217;Or at Cannes, has been much criticized by the British press. A &#8220;poisonously anti-British corruption of the history of the war of Irish independence &#8230; The Wind That Shakes the Barley is not just wrong. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>The Wind That Shakes The Barley</em>, Ken Loache&#8217;s film about Ireland in 1919 and the unanimous winner of the <em>Palme d&#8217;Or</em> at Cannes, has been much criticized by the British press.</p>
<p>A &#8220;poisonously anti-British corruption of the history of the war of Irish independence &#8230; <em>The Wind That Shakes the Barley</em> is not just wrong. It infantilises its subject matter and reawakens ancient feuds.&#8221; Tim Luckhurst, The Times.</p>
<p>Loach &#8220;hates this country, yet leeches off it, using public funds to make his repulsive films. And no, I haven&#8217;t seen it, any more than I need to read <em>Mein Kampf</em> to know what a louse Hitler was.&#8221; Simon Heffer, The Telegraph.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s &#8220;a brutally anti-British film &#8230; designed to drag the reputation of our nation through the mud&#8221;. The Sun.</p>
<p>&#8220;Old-fashioned propaganda&#8221; and &#8220;a melange of half-truths&#8221;. Ruth Dudley Edwards, Daily Mail.</p>
<p>It helps to &#8220;legitimise the actions of gangsters&#8221;. Michael Gove, The Times.</p>
<p>Wonderful critics, on whom we depend to help formulate our opinions. None of them have seen the film.</p>
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		<title>Out-takes IV</title>
		<link>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/out-takes-iv/</link>
		<comments>http://johnbakersblog.co.uk/out-takes-iv/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 May 2006 00:25:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>john baker</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[writing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bait]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[berlin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conditioning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[descartes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dialogue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dualism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[JD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[killing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[learning to write]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[narrative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[novel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[out-takes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pacifists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[propaganda]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prose]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rape]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sam turner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sex]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[soldiers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[warriors]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.johnbakersblog.co.uk/?p=119</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[‘How’s the novel doing?’ JD considered. ‘When you say How’s the novel doing, you could be referring to that collection of prose narratives that’ve been around for the last couple of hundred years, and which continue to pop up from time to time; or you could be making a personal inquiry about the book I’m [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>‘How’s the novel doing?’<br />
JD considered. ‘When you say How’s the novel doing, you could be referring to that collection of prose narratives that’ve been around for the last couple of hundred years, and which continue to pop up from time to time; or you could be making a personal inquiry about the book I’m writing.’<br />
Sam said, ‘What do you think?’<br />
‘I think I’d rather talk about <em>The Novel</em> in global terms than my own meagre efforts. People are forever telling us that the novel is dead, but that seems like supreme ignorance to me. The novel is the Gladstone Bag of literature; it’s adaptable, it’s pliable. There is no other literary form that can entertain an endless variety of topics and themes. Is this what you want to hear?’<br />
‘I was being sociable,’ said Sam. ‘We’re sitting in a car together. We’re gonna be here for another half-hour. You write novels, I read them; maybe there’s some mileage in this, I tell myself. But I was wrong. I’ll think of something else. Gimme a minute.’<br />
They were watching Sam’s house. Whoever wrote the note to Angeles had delivered it by hand, so there was a possibility they’d do it again. There was at least the chance that whoever was watching her might become visible if the sleuths looked in the right direction. That was JD’s idea. Sam had thought it was good when it was first postulated. Now he wasn’t so sure.<br />
‘You wanna talk about <em>Descartes</em> again?’ Sam asked.<br />
‘You ever wonder about killers?’ said JD. ‘How they justify the act to themselves? Like in war, for example, how all these guys, soldiers, are suddenly faced with the opposite concept. All their lives they’ve been told that killing is wrong, then they get a letter in the post and somebody gives them a uniform, and they can go ahead and kill as many people as they want and end up getting a medal for it.’<br />
‘Yeah.’ Sam nodded.<br />
‘And, even weirder,’ said JD. ‘After they’ve been on this killing spree, maybe three or four years, suddenly the war is over and all the rules are reversed again. They have to hand in their guns and take off the uniform and go back home to their wives and kids and start leading creative and productive lives. Killing’s gone back off limits, and everyone accepts that it’s best that way.’<br />
‘Governments know how to do that,’ Sam said. ‘They bombard us with propaganda, bring the church into the equation, manipulate us.’<br />
‘But we’re conditioned so absolutely, Sam. From the moment we’re born they start telling us how it’s got to be. How come they can turn the whole thing around overnight?’<br />
A tall man with a leather bomber jacket came into the street and crossed over towards Sam’s house. The conversation in the car went on hold until he’d walked on by. He knocked on the door of another house further along the street and a woman answered and drew him inside.<br />
‘You ever read <em>The Red Badge of Courage</em>?’ JD asked.<br />
Sam shook his head.<br />
‘I dunno,’ said JD. ‘Any anti-war book or movie, the kind of things, in peacetime, they illustrate the brutality of war, the mindlessness of it all. You read that stuff and you end up thinking that everyone else thinks the same way. War is really grim, innocent people, children, get their bodies and minds ripped apart. The people you live with, everybody you know seems to embrace the same thoughts, that war is never worth the candle. So why doesn’t it become impossible? Why don’t we all become committed pacifists? Just outlaw that kind of violence?’<br />
‘Don’t ask me questions, JD. I’m here for answers.’<br />
‘It’s because we have dual natures. At least all human males do; I’m not sure about women.’<br />
‘Dualism?’<br />
‘There are two independent principles at work. In wartime, sane, socialized males can be turned into killing machines. They don’t protest about it, most of them, they go out on a spree. After the war’s over they turn back into civilized human beings again.’<br />
‘There’s something about the word <em>spree</em>,’ Sam said. ‘Sounds like a lot of fun.’<br />
‘It has to be; or if it isn’t, like in Flanders, say, then there has to be a promise of plenty of fun to come. We’re in the realm of the pleasure principle. We’re dealing with warriors.’<br />
‘You’re a cynic, JD.’<br />
‘This is true. I’d never deny it. But being a warrior doesn’t mean you suddenly acquire a title. It means you change your being. You become something else. Killing is legitimate, but not only that; it can also bring rewards and compensations. In wartime killing is what you do, what you’re supposed to do. If you don’t find something to like about it, take some pleasure in it, you’ll go out of your mind. And that happens, of course, some soldiers do go mad. But the vast majority of them get on with the job. They enjoy themselves; some of them find they can be creative about it.<br />
‘Then there’s the camaraderie, the love between the men in the field. They’ve been looking forward to a life of drudgery as an accountant or a bricky, spending forty years in the catering industry, and now, suddenly, they can put all that behind them. They are given the freedom to care for each other.’<br />
‘What about dying?’ Sam said. ‘They have to live with that every day.’<br />
‘No they don’t. The first thing they establish among themselves is that the chances of being killed are small. They’re human beings; they’re not gonna face up to reality. Most of them are into some kind of role-playing. They’re Rambo or Clint Eastwood; they’re in a movie. Either that or they really do discover new values. They’ve been dragged out of the factory or the office and exposed to the big wide world. Either way there’s pleasure involved.<br />
‘And then there’s sex. For some it’s the orgasmic sensation of being a killer, but mainly it’s the removal of the restraints about rape. When Russian troops moved into Berlin in forty-five they raped every female between eight and eighty; only a few escaped. American combat troops routinely kidnapped women from Vietnamese villages for gang rape. When they’d done the deed they killed the women if they felt like it then moved on to the next village for a repeat performance.’<br />
Sam didn’t reply. He tapped his fingers on the rubber seal around the window. ‘You think this is a male thing? he asked eventually. ‘Doesn’t apply to women?’<br />
‘I’m not sure. They don’t get off scot-free, though. They’re part of the mechanism that legitimizes war. They send the men and the boys off to do their duty, together with the priests and the military psychologists, and when it’s all over they welcome them back as heroes.’<br />
‘You think the guy we’re looking for is a sexual killer? They said Maura was still fully dressed, didn’t look as though he was interested in her body. When he attacked Angeles he went straight for her throat.’<br />
JD sniffed. ‘There’s always some element of sexuality at work between men and women. Why does he choose women?’<br />
Sam was shaking his head. ‘The guy’s got a grudge, JD. He hasn’t chosen women, the people he wants to get happen to be women. They could just as easily be men.’<br />
‘So how do we run him to ground, Sam? We’re no closer now than when we started this job.’<br />
‘It’s a fishing situation,’ Sam said.<br />
‘With Angeles as bait? I thought that was out of the question.’<br />
Sam nursed his right hand. ‘I wish there was another way, but we don’t have any choice. We didn’t make up the rules; they were already in force before we came into the picture. But we have to be sure we’re around when the guy makes his move.’</p>
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